初三英语第三讲
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不要烦了 发表于07-02-28 12:52 [只看该作者]

Lesson Seven  Graduation From Junior High

一.  重点单词

1.     propose  v.-d,-d,proposing  建议 

He proposed that we should go for a walk.

                      他提议我们去散步.

(常与to连用)  企图,,求婚   I proposed to go on Tuesday.

我想星期二去.

He proposed to her,and she accepted.

他向她求婚,她接受了.

2.     toast  n.祝酒,干杯  exchange toasts  互相敬酒

         v.--健康干杯,---干杯,---一杯 

Let’s toast our parents and friends.

让我们为我们父母和朋友的健康干杯!

3.     fill  v.(常与with连用)  He filled the bottle with water.  他把瓶子装满了水.

The bag is filled with old books.这个袋子里装满了旧书.

My heart is full of gratitude to my old school.

我的心里充满了对我母校的感激.

The hall is full of people.  大厅里挤满了人

4.     scent  n. 气味,香味 a rose that has no scent 无香味的玫瑰

the scent of flowers 花香

 We like the scent of these flowers.  我们喜欢这花的香味.

              n.   察觉,发觉  a scent of danger察觉到危险

5.     fairy  n.小妖精 仙女 adj.小妖精似的 ,仙女似的,幽雅的,小巧玲珑的

 a fairy tail神仙故事  fairy voices娇美的声音

fairy lights 彩色小灯泡

6.     fullmoon 满月

7.     dreamland  梦境 in the dreamland   在梦境中

8.     bear  v.,生产bore,born,bearing 

 Different trees bear different fruits.

什么样的树结什么样的果子.

          忍受   bear pain 忍痛 bear in mind 牢记在心 bear down 击败

9.     tune  n. 调子,曲子,旋律,主题 call the tune 发号施令 

change one’s tune   改变主张

 in tune  入调 out of tune  走调

Can you sing this tune?  你会唱这首曲子吗?

When he began to play a tune,we had our first glimpse of the snake.

当他开始吹奏曲调时,我们才第一次看到那条蛇.

10.  gratitude  n.感激,感恩,谢意  express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth 

为某事对某人表示感激

  out of gratitude  出于感激  with gratitude  感谢

I’ll full of gratitude to you for helping me.

我非常感激你对我的帮助.

11.  pride  n.  自负,骄傲  She showed us her new home with great pride.

她非常得意地给我们看她的新家

Pride goes before a fall();Pride will have a fall.(谚语) 骄者必败.

自尊()  wound a person’s pride伤害一个人的自尊心 

自豪    have a pride in one’s son 为自己的儿子感到自豪

This fine stamp is the pride of my collection.

这张优美的邮票是我的收藏品中最好的一幅.

12.  joy  n. joys (常与at,in连用) 快乐,高兴 

She was full of joy when her child was born.

她的孩子出生时,她非常高兴.

To her parents’ joy,she won the first prize for her story

使他父母高兴的是,她的故事得了一等奖.

Little children are a great joy to their parents.

小孩子是父母亲的一大欢乐.

令人高兴的人或事 Her child was a joy to her.

她的孩子就是她的欢乐.

It is a great joy to battle against nature.

与大自然奋斗,其乐无穷 

成功             I tried to phone her,but I didn’t have any joy.

我试图给他打电话,可是总是不成功

13.  luggage  n. 行李 four pieces of luggage 四件行李 

check in one’s luggage        寄存行李,打行李票

14.  siutcase  衣箱,手提箱

A suitcase is enough to take your clothes with you on holiday.

               一只行李箱足够装得下你度假时替换的衣服.

15.  passport  n. 护照,通行证,执照达到某种目的的手段,敲门砖

school passport 学校登记卡, service passport公务护照 

ship’s passport  船舶护照

16.  board  n. 木板drawing board 制图板 chess board 棋盘 notice board 布告板

17.  trouble  n.困难,麻烦   have trouble (in ) doing sth   做某事有很多的麻烦            I had a lot of trouble in finding the book you wanted.

找你要的那本书费了我好大的劲.

The boy caused a lot of trouble to his parents,he was always in trouble.

这个孩子为他的父母惹了许多的麻烦,他总是有麻烦.

 

二.  重点词组

the candlelights seen from here

like the twinkling little stars in the sky

be filled with

the sweet scent of flowers

the full moon

the fresh summer night air

in a dreamland

play the banjo

dance to the tune

chat under the apple tree

have got so much to say

leave for home

be full of gratitude to our old school

thank sb for doing sth

all the three years’ time

propose a toast to sb

see sb off

stop over in Shanghai

check in one’s luggage

a little too heavy

a few of my books

have a pleasant flight

board the plane

wish you a most pleasant journey back home

miss the last three years’ life

meet on its 100th birthday

 

Exercises:

,词组翻译

1.     满月

2.     登机

3.     在阳光里

4.     为某人送行

5.     ---方面有困难

6.     托运行李

7.     高兴得跳起来

8.     随着旋律跳舞

9.     在他一百岁生日的那天

10.  充满对母校的感激之情

11.  在梦境里

12.  ---而感谢某人

13.  有一次愉快的飞行

14.  太重了一点

15.  ---干杯

.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1.     During the dinner I proposed a _______(干杯) to all the friends.

2.     The ________(比分) of the match was three to three.

3.     Many students ________(更喜欢)pop music to disco music.

4.     Is it these ________(德国人的) luggage?

5.     When did the ________(事故)happen?

6.     The Lantern Festival is usually in________(二月).

7.     The boy looks much _______(健康) than his father.

8.     Please read the __________(说明) before you use the machine.

9.     They walked________(穿过)the forest to look for the lost children.

10.  Could you ________()me your motor bike?

11.  _______(骄傲) goes before a fall.

12.  Please _______()in the form,and please write down your names and your ages.

13.  Their school garden is ______(充满) of scent of flowers.

14.  I like_______(新鲜的) vegetables.

15.  The girl in a blue dress is like a________(仙女).

16.  My mother said that _______() travels faster than sound.

17.  Many boys like ______(),tigers and lions.

18.  Beibei went to check her_______(行李).

19.  I wish you a most _________(愉快的) journey back home.

20.  When is your _______(航班)?

三.  用所给词的适当形式填空

1.     She has eight ______(hour) sleep every day,so she isn’t tired.

2.     The________(fly) took the teachers four hours.

3.     When he woke up,he found him in the _________(dream).

4.     The ______(fun) story made the boys laugh.

5.     He is the ______(twelve) student in the line.

6.     ______(like) his father,he is very interested in maths.

7.     The old man works very hard though he is in bad _______.(healthy)

8.     The _______(thank) woman gave the policeman the little dog as a present.

9.     The Indians had to keep the fire________(burn) ,or they would die of cold.

10.  It’s very _______(danger) to swim in the deep river alone.

11.  If you learn English well,you will find it very _______(use) in your daily life.

12.  Our _______(woman)team is among the world’s strongest.

13.  These students are old enough to look after ________(them).

14.  In a few_______(year) time.these trees will grow big.

15.  The books about travel are all on those________(shelf)

16.  The bad news made them very_________(happy).

17.  When I came back,I found my English book______(miss).

18.  I’ve _______(ever) spoken to a stranger.

19.  I’ve just finished_______(write) my homework.

20.  Who_______(take) the dictionary away?I can’t find it here.

21.  Miss Jane______(lose) her watch last year.

22.  There are a few_________(different)between the twins.

23.  This film is very interesting,I’ve seen it_________(two).

24.  The man didn’t tell the_______(true).

25.  Swimming is much_______(excite) than running.

26.  His parents will go to London on_______(busy).

27.  He began to do his homework after ________(watch) the football match.

28.  He thinks much of others but little of________(he).

29.  Bai Qiu’en was a famous _______(Canada) doctor.

30.  These coats are these ________(play).

四.  用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.     None of us knows when they________(come) here.,so we have to wait.

2.     This kind of watch _______(make) in Japan.

3.     Did the boy have any trouble in ________(find) his mother?

4.     When I found my bike ______(break),I was very sad.

5.     The old man hurt himself and_______(send) to the hospital.

6.     If you don’t work hard at your lessons,you______(fail) in the exam.

7.     The machine ________(use) for washing clothes.

8.     Thank you for ____(tell) me the good news.

9.     Last week we went_____  (climb)the hill.

10.  Would you please tell me if he______(go) there on foot?

11.  The building _______(look) very beautiful though it________(build) twenty years ago.

12.  Most of the books in the library _______(write)in English.

13.  Please come and join us if you _______(be) free tomorrow.

14.  I________(not see) you for ages.Where_____you_____be?

15.  Take care ______(not let) the children ______(go) outside the gate.

16.  The little girl ______(hear) to sing the song in the next room this morning.

17.  How often _____your sister_______(fly) her kite?

18.  Please stop_______(sing).It’s time to go to bed.

19.  That girl made the visitors on the bus _______(feel) happy.

20.  Many people enjoy________(eat) Chinese food.

21.  Neither Lucy nor her sister______(help) their mother with the housework.

22.  What is Mike doing? He______(make) faces.

23.  The Greens________(watch)TV when I went to see them.

24.  Kate ______(stay) up late yesterday.

25.  Would you like______(do) some shopping with me?

26.  When I got to the station,the train_______(leave).

27.  Mother decided ______(buy) me a new bike.

28.  Nobody can stop him from________(swim) in the river.

29.  There _____(be) a computer show here next week,isn’t there?

30.  Why not ask Jack to be our guide?He_______(live)here for 9years.

五.  选择题

(   )1.He is a computer_______and knows _______about computer.

A.   fun,many  B.fun,much  C.fan,a lot  D.fan,many

(   )2.How could it______made_____your homework?

A.be,by  B.is,in  C.was,of  D.be,in

(   )3.The mouse is______for_____at different parts of a screen.

A.made,in  B.made,by  C.used,pointing  D.used,to point

(   )4.This programme was sent to the USA____China_____satellite.

A.by,from  B.of,in  C.from,by  D.in,of

(   )5.The moon is_______kilometres_____from us.

        A.38,000,far  B.38,000,away   C.3,800 far away  D.380,ooo,away

(   )6.______help,I can speak_____English.

A.Under the twins,good  B.Under the twins’,well  C.With the twins,good  D.With the twins’,good

(   )7.China _____its first man-made satellite_____1970.

      A.sent away  B.sent for,on  C.sent up,in  D.sent out,on

(   )8.There are only______small differences______us two.

      A.few,among  B.a few,among  C.little,between  D.a few,between

(   )9.Our knowledge_____English_____all the time.

      A.to,grows  B.of,is growing  C.about,is growing  D.of,grow

(   )10.Blood()   is ________than water

       A.thicker       B.stronger     c.lighter      D.thinner

(   )11.Of all the boys in the school,Jim is_______.

       A.the tallest  B.the taller  C.the tall  D.tallest

(   )12.---I have finished my maths homework.

---When______you _______it?

A.have,finished  B.did,finish  C.do,finish  D.will,finish

(   )13.The shirt is too colourful.You know I look better______dark colours.

A.   on  B.in  C.or  D.with

(   )14.---I am going out,Mum.Is it cold outside?

---Yes.You’d better_______your new coat.

A.put up  B.put down  C.put into  D.put on

(   )15.Which _______of Wuhan did you  visit last year?

A.town  B.city  C.piece  D.part

(   )16.Does Tom often play _____football after_____school?

A./,/   B./,the  C.the,/   D.a,a

(   )17.How wonderful!The______is made of______.

       A.house,glass  B.houses,glasses  C.houses,glass  D.houses,glasses

(   )18.Every morning Mr. Smith takes_______to his office.

        A.20 minutes’ walk  B.20 minute’s walk  C.20-minutes walk  D.20-minute walk

(   )19.Uncle Li asked David,Sam,______brothers and______three to help write the cards.

        A.my,I  B.my,me  C.myself,I  D.myself,me

(   )20.The man____Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.

       A.in front of  B.in the front of  C.at the back of  D.at the beginning of

(   )21.The garden_____while the Greens were away from home.

A.   took good care of  B.was taken good care  C.was taken good care of  D.was taling good care

(   )22.---Have you finished _____the book?  ---Not yet.I’ll try _____it to you before Friday.

        A.reading,returning  B.to read,to return  C.reading,to return  D.to read,returning

(   )23.Many people watched the boys______the mountain at that time.

A.   climb  B.climbing  C.to climb  D.climbed

(   )24.India had the second______population in the world.

A.   largest  B.larger  C.most  C.smallest

(   )25.When father was young,he______from morning till night.

A.   was made work  B.was made working  C.made to work  D.was made to work

(   )26.Five-year-old children are too young to go to school,_______?

       A.are they  B.aren’t they  C.were they  D.have they

(   )27.---_____I put my coar here?  

---Sorry,you______.

A.   Must,mustn’t  B.Do,don’t  C.Can,needn’t  D.May,can’t

(   )28.Tom  wants to try______some of his new clothes.

A.   on     B.off  C.out  D.to

(   )29.Could you tell me if it______tomorrow?

A.   rain  B.will rain  C.raining  D.rains

(   )30.Do you know _____at the bus stop?

        A.whom they are waiting for  B.Who they are waiting  C.Whom are they waiting for  D.who are they waiting    

 

 

六.  改错

1.     China is larger than any country in Asia.

2.     Have you had your breakfast?Yes,I have had it twenty minutes ago.

3.     Mr Smith will wait until the headmaster will come back from his holiday in Hongkong.

4.     Our teachers often think of many ways make their classes interesting.

5.     He often tells me to study hard and catches up with others.

6.     Have you eaten the noodles in the bowl already?

7.     There is not enough orange to drink.We’d like many more.

8.     He forget posting the letter when he walked past the post office.

9.     The art teacher has drawn a horse on the blackboard just now.

10.  He has died for 10 years,hasn’t he?

11.  Between the students,Lilei is the tallest of all.

12.  He has been in the city for some times.

13.  Excuse me,where is Lily?She’s been to the library.

14.  How long has he ever been there? Twice.

15.  I think Mr Zhang may be in his office.   No,he mustn’t be there.I saw him in the classroom.

16.  He fell off the motorbike after I could stop him.

17.  He has worked hard for three years ago.

18.  Who’s the youngest people in your class?

19.  He picked up some rubbishes and went out.

20.  As soon as other people listen to it,they go out.y two years ago.

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